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xenoglossy

zee-noh-GLOS-ee

ˌziːnoʊˈɡlɒsiː

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xenoglossy

Dictionary meaning

the claimed phenomenon in which a person speaks or writes a language they have never learned, typically cited in the context of past-life regression claims, mediumship, or alleged spiritual possession; the term derives from the Greek xenos meaning stranger or foreign and glossa meaning tongue or language; genuine cases of xenoglossy would, if verified, constitute extraordinary evidence relevant to questions of consciousness, identity, and the survival of personality; however, rigorous examination of xenoglossy claims has consistently found that the supposed language production is either non-existent, fragmentary, or explainable by prior cryptomnesia — forgotten exposure to the language in question; xenoglossy is studied at the intersection of parapsychology, linguistics, and the psychology of anomalous experience, and the rigorous application of linguistic analysis to evaluate claimed cases demonstrates the importance of systematic expertise in assessing extraordinary claims

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