Pronunciation guide

Spanish pronunciation, made simple.

Spanish is spelled the way it sounds — once you know a handful of rules. This guide covers the vowels, the silent “h”, the breathy “j” and the “ñ”, with AI audio for every example so you can hear it, learn it, and say it right.

Six rules that unlock Spanish

Once these click, most Spanish words you meet in English will fall into place.

Five pure vowels

a = ah, e = eh, i = ee, o = oh, u = oo. They never change, so every Spanish word is spelled the way it sounds.

Camila → kah-MEE-lah

'J' and soft 'G' are a breathy 'h'

'J' (and 'g' before e or i) is a throaty 'h' — never the English 'j'.

Joaquín → wah-KEEN

'H' is always silent

Spanish never pronounces the letter 'h' on its own.

Hola → OH-lah

'LL' and 'Y' sound like 'y'

In most regions 'll' sounds like the 'y' in 'yes' (Argentina uses 'sh').

Tortilla → tor-TEE-yah

'Ñ' is 'ny'

The tilde makes it the 'ny' in 'canyon'.

Jalapeño → hah-lah-PEH-nyoh

Stress follows simple rules

Words ending in a vowel, n or s stress the second-to-last syllable; others stress the last — unless an accent mark says otherwise.

Santiago → san-tee-AH-goh

Popular Spanish names

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Spanish words used in English

Spanish loanwords English speakers use every day.

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