urban-rural divide
UR-bun ROO-rul dih-VYD
ˈɜːrbən ˈrʊərəl dɪˈvaɪdListen
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the economic, social, cultural, and political differences between urban and rural populations, encompassing disparities in income, access to services, educational attainment, health outcomes, and political representation; the urban-rural divide has intensified in many countries as knowledge economies concentrate wealth in metropolitan areas while traditional agricultural and manufacturing employment declines in rural regions; it has become a major axis of political polarisation in the United States, United Kingdom, and much of Europe, with rural voters increasingly aligned with nationalist and populist parties that reject the metropolitan liberal cultural consensus; bridging the divide requires both investment in rural infrastructure and services and a political acknowledgment of the legitimate grievances of communities left behind by metropolitan-centred economic growth
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