trauma-informed care
TRAW-muh in-FORMD KAIR
ˈtrɔːmə ɪnˈfɔːrmd kɛrListen
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Dictionary meaning
an organisational and clinical framework that recognises the widespread prevalence and profound impact of trauma and integrates knowledge about trauma into policies, procedures, and practices to avoid re-traumatising service users and to actively support healing; trauma-informed care is built on six principles: safety, trustworthiness and transparency, peer support, collaboration and mutuality, empowerment and choice, and cultural sensitivity; it requires asking what happened to you rather than what is wrong with you, understanding that many presenting problems — substance use, aggression, dissociation, treatment non-compliance — may be adaptive responses to past trauma; trauma-informed approaches have been applied across healthcare, education, criminal justice, child welfare, and social services as a framework for system transformation
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