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Sovereign Debt

SOV-rin det

/ˈsɒvrɪn dɛt/

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Syllable breakdown

sovereigndebt

Dictionary meaning

The total financial obligations of a national government to creditors, including domestic bondholders and foreign lenders such as governments, multilateral institutions, and international capital markets

Examples

  • Argentina's 2001 sovereign debt default, the largest in history at the time, triggered a severe financial and social crisis.
  • Emerging market sovereign debt is often denominated in foreign currencies, exposing borrowing countries to exchange rate risk.

Synonyms: government debt, national debt, public debt

Pronunciation tips

Four syllables; stress the first: SOV-; 'sovereign' is three syllables in British English but often compressed to two in American English

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