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Social Capital

SOH-shul KAP-ih-tul

/ˈsoʊʃəl ˈkæpɪtəl/

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Syllable breakdown

socialcapital

Dictionary meaning

The networks of relationships, norms of reciprocity, and trust that facilitate coordination and cooperation among members of a community or society

History and origin

Developed by Pierre Bourdieu, James Coleman, and Robert Putnam from the 1980s onward

Examples

  • Bowling Alone by Robert Putnam argued that America's social capital has declined since the 1960s.
  • Social capital helps explain why people with larger professional networks have better job prospects.

Synonyms: network capital, relational capital

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