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Retributive Justice

reh-TRIB-yoo-tiv JUS-tis

/rɪˈtrɪbjʊtɪv ˈdʒʌstɪs/

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Syllable breakdown

retributivejustice

Dictionary meaning

A theory of justice holding that wrongdoers deserve punishment proportional to the severity of their offence, justified on the basis of desert rather than deterrence or rehabilitation

Examples

  • Retributive justice holds that the death penalty is a fitting response to murder because the punishment must match the crime.
  • Critics argue that retributive justice prioritises vengeance over societal healing.

Synonyms: punitive justice, desert-based justice, just deserts theory

Pronunciation tips

Stress the second syllable: reh-TRIB; 'retributive' has four syllables

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