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Mandatory Minimum

MAN-dah-tor-ee MIN-ih-mum

/ˈmændətɔːriː ˈmɪnɪməm/

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Syllable breakdown

mandatoryminimum

Dictionary meaning

A sentencing law requiring a fixed minimum prison term for a specific offence, removing a judge's discretion to impose a lighter sentence regardless of mitigating circumstances; controversial because of their contribution to mass incarceration and racial disparities

Examples

  • Federal mandatory minimum sentences for drug offences have been widely criticised for filling prisons with low-level offenders while doing little to deter drug trafficking.
  • The First Step Act of 2018 reduced some mandatory minimum sentences and gave judges more discretion in sentencing.

Synonyms: mandatory sentence, minimum term, fixed sentencing

Pronunciation tips

Seven syllables; stress the first and fifth: MAN- and MIN-; 'mandatory' has four syllables in American English

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