infrastructure gap
IN-fruh-struk-chur GAP
ˈɪnfrəstrʌktʃər ɡæpListen
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Dictionary meaning
the difference between the stock of infrastructure a country or region currently possesses and the level required to support sustained economic growth, social development, and climate resilience, encompassing physical infrastructure — roads, railways, ports, electricity grids, water systems, telecommunications — as well as the institutional and financial frameworks needed to build and maintain it; the infrastructure gap is estimated by the Global Infrastructure Hub and other institutions to amount to tens of trillions of dollars globally, with the largest deficits concentrated in low-income countries and in climate-vulnerable regions; insufficient infrastructure raises the cost of doing business, limits agricultural productivity and market access, reduces access to education and healthcare, and increases a country's exposure to climate-related shocks; closing the infrastructure gap is therefore central to virtually every development agenda, but requires not only capital but technical capacity, effective project preparation, and governance systems capable of translating investment into functioning assets
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