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Hydrothermal vent

hy-droh-THER-mul VENT

/ˌhaɪdroʊˈθɜːrməl vɛnt/

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Syllable breakdown

hydrothermalvent

Dictionary meaning

A fissure on the seafloor from which geothermally heated water issues, supporting unique ecosystems based on chemosynthesis and inhabited by organisms such as tube worms, chemosynthetic bacteria, and deep-sea shrimp, independent of sunlight.

Examples

  • Hydrothermal vent communities were first discovered in 1977 near the Galápagos Rift.
  • Astobiologists study hydrothermal vent life as a model for potential life on icy moons.

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