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Ferroelectricity

fer-oh-ih-lek-TRIS-ih-tee

/ˌfɛroʊɪlɛkˈtrɪsɪtiː/

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Syllable breakdown

ferroelectricity

Dictionary meaning

A property of certain dielectric materials that exhibit spontaneous electric polarisation, reversible by an applied electric field

History and origin

Latin ferrum (iron) + electricity — despite the name, iron is not required

Examples

  • Barium titanate is a classic example of ferroelectricity.
  • Ferroelectricity enables non-volatile memory in capacitive storage devices.

Common mispronunciations

Confusing with ferromagnetism, which involves magnetic rather than electric polarisation

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