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critical period hypothesis

KRIT-ih-kul PEER-ee-ud hy-POTH-eh-sis

ˈkrɪtɪkəl ˈpɪəriəd haɪˈpɒθɪsɪs

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criticalperiodhypothesis

Dictionary meaning

the theory that there is a biologically determined window, typically ending around puberty, during which a first or second language can be acquired with native-like proficiency; after this window closes, full linguistic competence becomes significantly harder to achieve, particularly in phonology and syntax

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