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contronym

KON-truh-nim

ˈkɒntrənɪm

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Syllable breakdown

contronym

Sounds like

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Dictionary meaning

A word with two opposite meanings, e.g. 'sanction' (to permit) and 'sanction' (to penalise).

History and origin

Latin/Greek — 'contra' (against) + 'onyma' (name). Also called a 'Janus word'.

Examples

  • 'Cleave' is a perfect contronym — it means both to split apart and to stick together.

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