Apache Spark
ah-PAH-chee SPARK
əˈpɑːtʃiː spɑːrkListen
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Syllable breakdown
Dictionary meaning
an open-source, distributed computing framework designed for large-scale data processing; dramatically faster than its predecessor Hadoop MapReduce by performing in-memory computation; supports batch processing, interactive queries (Spark SQL), stream processing (Spark Streaming), machine learning (MLlib), and graph processing (GraphX); developed at UC Berkeley's AMPLab and donated to the Apache Software Foundation in 2013; the de facto standard for big data processing
History and origin
Named after the Apache Software Foundation, which maintains it; 'Spark' refers to its speed — it 'sparked' a revolution in big data processing
Examples
- The data team rewrote their ETL pipeline in Apache Spark, reducing runtime from 8 hours to 20 minutes.
- Apache Spark's unified API supports Python, Scala, Java, and R, making it accessible to diverse teams.
Pronunciation tips
Apache (the foundation) is pronounced 'ah-PAH-chee', as in the Native American people. Do not confuse Apache Spark with Apache Kafka — both are Apache projects but serve different purposes.
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