All idioms
idiom

An Eye for an Eye

an EYE for an EYE

/æn aɪ fɔːr æn aɪ/

Listen

Hear it in a clear American voice. Slow it down to catch each syllable.

Syllable breakdown

aneyeforaneye

Dictionary meaning

Retaliation should be equal to the original offence; punishment should mirror the harm done

History and origin

From the biblical Exodus 21:24 and Hammurabi's Code (~1754 BCE); originally intended to limit disproportionate retaliation, not to mandate literal retaliation

Examples

  • Some critics of harsh sentencing laws invoke the eye-for-an-eye principle, questioning whether imprisonment truly reflects the harm a non-violent drug offender caused.

Pronunciation tips

Often misunderstood; in its historical context the phrase capped revenge rather than encouraged it

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